Fair Treatment of Foreigners under Korean Law: Addressing Concerns and Highlighting Key Principles

FAQ: Is Korean Law Unfair to Foreigners?

VL Korea

3/21/2024

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Is Korean Law Unfair to Foreigners?

There have been instances where foreign clients have expressed concerns about the fairness of Korean law towards foreigners. These individuals firmly believed that Korean law treats foreigners in a less favorable manner. As a law firm, we understand the importance of addressing such concerns and alleviating any worries that our clients may have. In order to do so, we would like to highlight some key principles from the Criminal Procedure Act of Korea that demonstrate the fair treatment of foreigners under Korean law.

Fact Finding and Standard of Proof

According to Article 307 of the Criminal Procedure Act of Korea, fact finding in criminal cases is based on evidence. This means that the determination of guilt or innocence relies on the presentation and evaluation of evidence. The principle of fact finding ensures that decisions are made based on factual information rather than personal biases or assumptions.

Additionally, Article 307(2) states that criminal facts must be proven to the extent that there is no reasonable doubt. This standard of proof ensures that the burden lies on the prosecution to provide sufficient evidence that leaves no room for reasonable doubt. This principle applies to all individuals, regardless of their nationality, reaffirming the fair treatment of foreigners under Korean law.

Presumption of Innocence

Article 275-2 of the Criminal Procedure Act of Korea establishes the principle of presumption of innocence. According to this article, the criminal defendant, including foreigners, is presumed to be innocent until they are finally adjudged to be guilty. This means that individuals accused of a crime are considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.

The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of justice that protects the rights of individuals and ensures fair treatment throughout the legal process. This principle applies to all individuals, regardless of their nationality, further highlighting the equal treatment of foreigners under Korean law.

Equal Application of Principles

It is important to note that the same reasonable doubt standard and presumption of innocence apply to all individuals, including foreigners, under Korean law. The principles and protections afforded to individuals accused of a crime are not exclusive to Korean citizens but extend to all individuals within the jurisdiction of Korea.

This equal application of principles ensures that foreigners are treated fairly and without discrimination in the Korean legal system. It emphasizes the commitment of Korean law to uphold the rights of all individuals, regardless of their nationality or background.

While it is understandable that some individuals may have had negative experiences or concerns, it is crucial to recognize that these instances do not reflect the overall fairness of Korean law towards foreigners. The principles outlined in the Criminal Procedure Act of Korea demonstrate the commitment to fairness and equal treatment.

As a law firm, VLK is dedicated to providing comprehensive legal services to both Korean and foreign clients. We strive to ensure that our clients receive fair and just treatment under Korean law and pride ourselves on providing impartial treatment to clients of all nationalities. Our team of lawyers is not only licensed in Korea but also in the United States, ensuring that we adhere to global legal ethics standards. We believe in equality and fairness, offering the same high-quality legal services to everyone who walks through our doors. Whether you are a Korean citizen, an expatriate, or a foreigner, our experienced lawyers are here to guide you through the complexities of the law and protect your rights. Trust in VLK for comprehensive and unbiased legal representation.